History of Marrakech Morocco
The city of Marrakech was probably founded under the Almoravid dynasty, between 1062 and 1070, under the reign of Yusuf ibn Tashfin. The Almoravid rulers were followed by the Almohads, with the ruler Ya’qub al-Mansur, who took the throne in 1184, the new Qasba and the Koutoubia Mosque were built. In 1269, after centuries of continuous raids and looting, the city of Marrakech was conquered by Sultan Abu Yusuf Ya’qub ibn ‘Abd al-Haqq, of the Merinide dynasty, during this period the capital of Morocco was moved from Marrakech to Fes. In the 16th century, the Sa’didian dynasty came to power and the capital was once again brought back to Marrakech. It was in this period that the Saadian Tombs and the El Badi Palace were built. The period of Alawide domination followed, when the Moroccan city of Meknes was chosen as the new capital.
